Research

From Atomic Structure
to Functional Materials

Our research seeks to understand how atomic-scale structure governs adsorption, catalysis and molecular transport, enabling the rational design of next-generation porous materials.

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Scientific Vision

The Central Scientific Question

How does atomic structure
determine function?

01
Atomic Motifs
02
Local Structure
03
Structural Dynamics
Adsorption
Catalysis
Molecular Transport

Scientific Challenges

Four Scientific Challenges

Our research is organized around four fundamental scientific challenges that connect atomic-scale structure with the emergence of function in porous materials. Together, they define the conceptual framework that guides our research—from fundamental understanding to rational materials design.

Designing Functional Porous Materials
01 — Scientific Challenge

Designing Functional Porous Materials

Engineering porous materials with atomically defined architectures to control adsorption, catalysis and molecular transport.

Revealing Hidden Atomic Structure
02 — Scientific Challenge

Revealing Hidden Atomic Structure

Uncovering local order, disorder, defects and interfaces beyond the average crystal structure and across multiple length scales.

Watching Materials in Action
03 — Scientific Challenge

Watching Materials in Action

Tracking structural transformations under realistic operating conditions through in situ and operando experiments.

Connecting Structure with Function
04 — Scientific Challenge

Connecting Structure with Function

Establishing quantitative structure–property relationships to guide the predictive design of functional porous materials.

Research Highlights

Research Highlights

Representative contributions to porous materials research, spanning materials design, advanced characterization and environmental applications.

Engineering Synergistic Binding Sites — Journal of the American Chemical Society
Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026

Engineering Synergistic Binding Sites

Atomically engineered cooperative binding sites within a zirconium MOF enable ultrafast and highly selective capture of perfluorooctanoic acid through synergistic host–guest interactions.

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Ultrafast PFAS Capture — ACS Materials Letters (Editor's Choice)
ACS Materials Letters (Editor's Choice) · 2026

Ultrafast PFAS Capture

A zirconium MOF achieves exceptionally fast and efficient removal of persistent PFAS contaminants, demonstrating outstanding adsorption kinetics for water purification.

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COF–MOF Hybrid Adsorbents — Journal of Materials Chemistry A
Journal of Materials Chemistry A · 2025

COF–MOF Hybrid Adsorbents

Hybrid COF–MOF composites combine high adsorption capacity with continuous-flow operation, enabling efficient removal of phenolic contaminants from water.

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Optical NO₂ Detection — Nature Communications
Nature Communications · 2023

Optical NO₂ Detection

Copper-functionalized MOFs combine complementary adsorption sites to achieve highly sensitive, selective and reversible optical detection of nitrogen dioxide.

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Boosting CO₂ Capture — Nanoscale
Nanoscale · 2026

Boosting CO₂ Capture

Understanding the atomic-scale structure of MOFs reveals the key interactions governing carbon dioxide adsorption, guiding the design of more efficient carbon capture materials.

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Local Structure Beyond Crystallinity — Chemical Society Reviews
Chemical Society Reviews · 2024

Local Structure Beyond Crystallinity

A comprehensive perspective on Pair Distribution Function analysis for revealing local order, disorder and hidden structural complexity in porous framework materials.

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Multiscale Characterization

Connecting atomic structure to material function through complementary characterization.

01Atomic
XAS

Oxidation state & coordination

02Local & Medium-Range
PDF

Local & medium-range order

03Framework
Total Scattering

Framework architecture & porosity

04Morphology
Electron Microscopy

Particles & interfaces

05Operando
In Situ & Operando

Real-time structural evolution

MULTISCALE DATA INTEGRATION

Integrating complementary structural information across all length scales

Structure–Function Relationships

International Research Infrastructure

Access to the world's leading light sources.

Through long-standing collaborations and competitive beamtime, our group carries out experiments at premier synchrotron facilities across Europe and the United States.

ESRF
Grenoble · France
Diamond
Oxfordshire · UK
APS
Argonne · USA
ALBA
Barcelona · Spain
MAX IV
Lund · Sweden

Understanding structure.
Designing function.

We combine materials chemistry, advanced characterization and data analysis to uncover the structural principles that govern functional porous materials.